Restoring Windows XP Settings. Windows XP Recovery

Food take care in advance, then it will be much easier to restore the system in Windows XP. There will be a more radical method to save all the main system files. For this, in Properties hard disk Select the Tools tab and click on the Backup NOW button ..., and better through Start -\u003e Programs -\u003e Standard -\u003e Service -\u003e Backup.

In the window that opens, select the BACKUP tab, and mark the System State check mark - the system status. Next, it remains only to click on Start Backup.

The disadvantages of this method include the fact that the created file with the extension * .bkf will take about 200mb location on the disk, And in order to take advantage of them, you must have a working system. I.e, he will not save you from the full reinstall system, he just will help you restore you all your settings. And it will not allow non-reinstall some programs.

So I i propose to use the less radical method and save only the contents of the folder. C: \\ Windows \\ System32 \\ Config: It will take only 10-30mb. Accurate list of registry files Windows XP. You can see here: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \\ SYSTEM \\ COTNROLSET \\ CONTROL \\ HIVELIST \\ And for this purpose, you can and do not use any additional software, but simply copy them to another place. The files contained in this folder include the entire registry. Windows XP., Therefore, all problems associated with the registry are solved simply overwriting a failed register of old, guaranteed working. This can be done, for example, uploaded from any Dovsky boot floppy disk.

However, if the system partition is formatted under NTFS, then you will not be able to see it, booting with a simple Dovsky floppy disk. You will have to use NTFS Driver for DOS or Win98. You can find them at http://www.sysinternals.com

Staff you can only boot from the boot CD Windows XP. . After downloading, you will be asked to establish a system again or restore it with using recovery. Console. Choosing Recovery Console, we will be offered to choose which of installations Windows XP. It must be repaired (if there are several of them in the system), then the administrator password will be asked. After that you will find yourself in the interface command line. The list of supported commands is small: You can familiarize yourself with the team "Help". For, to overwrite the registry, you can use the "Copy" command. In addition, it is worth noting a few more teams. First, these are "ListSVC", "Disable" and "Enable" commands. The first gives out list system Services And drivers with information about the method of start. The second allowsdisable services that are source of problems. well and the third will allow On the contrary, enable services or drivers. Secondly, you can mark the "FixBoot" and "FixMBr" commands that restore boot files And Master Boot Record.

For, to get to the recovery co-assoledo not use the boot CD. You can install it on a hard disk, then each time you can select the desired: download the system completely or booted into the Recovery Console.

To install Recovery Console, you need from the command line in the I386 distribution directory Windows XP. Dial WinNT32.exe / CMDCONS.But, in fact, the set of teams available from the console is very limited, and we would advise you in case of any trouble to put a screw to another machine, with the installed Windows XP. Or W2K, it will see the NTFS5 section and will allow you to work fine with it. E. if there is no such possibility, and you are a slope to experiments with your car, then it is a system partition to format under FAT32. Otherwise, the situation is possible when with the collapse of the system you will not be able to get to your data.

You can restore the system at windows help Automated System Recovery Disk. To do this, this disc must be prepedential. You can do this in the Backup Wizard window by pressing the Automated System Recovery Wizard button. True, when creating this disk, all content will be backup system DiscSo decide whether it is necessary for you.

For windows uses Automated System Recovery Diskneed to boot S. boot disk Windows XP. (or run Winnt.exe from the I386 directory of the distribution) and click on F2 at the beginning of the download when the appropriate inscription will be on the screen.

If system loading at least in Safe ModeYou can try to boot in Safe Mode with command line support and give the "Chkdsk / R" command.

With these techniques, you can solve many problems that arise, but not all. For example, none of them will help if an incorrect kernel is installed in the system.

More the radical method is to use System Restore.who came in Windows XP from WinMe . Justice for the sake of it worth say that System Restore in Windows XP. Made much intelligee than in his predecessor. You can run this applet from the menu Start -\u003e Programs -\u003e Standard -\u003e Service -\u003e System Restore. When you start this applet you will be offered two choices, save current state Systems, or recover from previously saved. Choose what you need and just follow the instructions on the screen.

Restoration damaged windows bootloader Xp.
Boot in Recovery Console and give the FixBoot command. You can also use the BootPart program by booting from the Division of Disc and giving the "BootPart WinNT Boot: C:". In addition, using this program, it is easily configured to download any NT bootloader. You can take the program at http://www.winimage.com/ is the official website of its author.

In addition, you can always use a more radical method., and launch a newly installed program Windows XP.and choose to repair the current installation there.

For more complete understanding how to restore Windows XP. You can watch video lessons that can download from the following link. Installing and restoring Windows XP.

Situations where the operating system begins to work with failures and errors is either completely refused to start, it happens quite often. This happens for various reasons - from viral attacks and conflicts software Before incorrect user actions. In Windows XP, there are several tools to restore the system's performance that we will talk about in this article.

Consider two options for the development of events.

• The operating system is loaded, but works with errors. This also includes damage to files and software conflicts. In this case, you can roll back to the previous state directly from the operating system.
• Windows refuses to run. Here we will help reinstall the system with the preservation of user data. There is also another way, but only works if there is no serious troubleshooting - loading the last successful configuration.

Method 1: System Recovery Utility

Windows XP has a system utility designed to track changes in OS, such as installation of software and updates, reconfiguring key parameters. The program automatically creates a recovery point if the above conditions were performed. In addition, there is a function of creating custom dots. With them and let's start.

1. First of all, check whether the recovery function is enabled, for which PKM. on icon "My computer" on the desktop and choose "Properties".

   

2. Next, open the tab "System Restore". Here you need to pay attention to whether the checkbox was shot from Chekbox "Disable system recovery". If it is worth, then we remove and click "Apply", After that, close the window.

   

3. Now you need to run the utility. Go to the starting menu and open a list of programs. I find the catalog "Standard"and then folder "Service". We are looking for our utility and click on the name.

   

4. Select the parameter "Create a recovery point" and click "Further".

   

5. We enter the description of the control point, for example "Install Driver"and click on the button "Create".

   

6. The next window tells us that the new point is created. The program can be closed.

   

These steps are desirable to produce before installing any software, especially the one that interferes with the operation of the operating system (driver, design packages, etc.). As we know, everything automatic can work incorrectly, so it is better to progress and do everything yourself, handles.

Recovery from points occurs as follows:

1. Run the utility (see above).
2. In the first window, leave the parameter "Restoring the earlier state of the computer" and click "Further".

   

3. Next you need to try to remember, after what actions have begun problems, and determine the approximate date. On the built-in calendar, you can choose a month, after which the program, by selecting, will show us what day the recovery point was created. The dots list will be displayed in the right side.

   

4. Choose a recovery point and click "Further".

   

5. We read all kinds of warnings and press again "Further".

   

6. Next will follow the reboot, and the utility will restore the parameters of the system.

   

7. After entering your account We will see a successful recovery message.

   

You probably noticed that the window contains information that you can choose another recovery point or cancel the previous procedure. We have already talked about points, we will now understand with the cancellation.

Method 2: Restoration without logging

The previous way is applicable if we can download the system and enter your "account". If the download does not happen, you will have to use other recovery options. This is loaded the latest workable configuration and reinstalling the system while saving all files and settings.

So, in this article I would like to explain how to do proper Windows XP. Perhaps you already know how to somehow restore your system, but this does not mean that there is only one way. Many options. Everyone is designed for various situations. It is also worth noting that each restoration method is different in time.

“ WindowsXP ": Restoring the system.

Let's start with what you need to determine what is exactly from your OS, and what to do to recover data. We first try to press the F8 key during the BIOS boot. From the proposed options, select the one to be told about the download with the last successful configuration. If it does not help, then go further.

We select the download option in if suddenly you will load the system, then due to the fact that the monitor resolution is 800x600 or about this value. Because in this mode drivers are not loaded.

Need to do the following:

1. Copy the most important information from local disk C to another section or flash drive. What files are important? For example, desktop, my documents, various saves in games, program settings, etc..
2. Try to find a problem in which Windows is simply not loaded. If you find, try to solve it.

If it did not work out, then continue the restoration of the Windows XP system by other methods.

With the same F8 key, go to the menu already familiar to us and select the item in which the automatic reboot is disconnected.

Why do you need it? This is necessary in order if you could not determine the problem, because of which there was a similar situation. As a result of disabling the reboot, you will be shown a message in which the true cause of everything that is said is shown.

System RestoreWindowsXP using the installation disk.

Having on the hands of a disk with a copy of the operating system, you can easily restore your data. But if you can't restore your operating system, at least you can install new Windows. Of course, in the case of installing a new copy, you can lose all data from the C disk, but you can avoid it. How? Will be told below.

System RestoreWindowsXP through the console.

To get started, try to restore the data through a special for this will need to boot from the installation disk and select the appropriate menu.

So, the console boot began. You will be invited to which OS needs to be logged. If you have only one "Windows", we enter the number 1 and click the "ENTER" key. In the management console there are many teams that you do not need to know everything. Just a few enough. But if it is interesting, you can enter HELP. For a more specific certificate of reference for some kind of team, you need to enter a name and /?.

There is a special BootCFG function, with which you can restore the boot.ini system file, if it was damaged or deleted. There is nothing complicated, just take 1 and press ENTER everywhere. A slightly curve file will be created, without the correct name of the OS, but the system will work and the system will boot.

If there was NTLDR, then you need to use the FixBoot command. This problem happens when damaged boot sector or nTLDR filewhich is responsible for downloading. It is located in the root folder of the C disk (if it is bootable).

If you have almost "died" hDDAnd he slowly moves "from pensions to the coffin", then you need to use the CHKDSK function. With it, it will be restored (as far as possible) sectors on the hard disk, and then, perhaps, your "Windows" will boot.

Other restoration methods.

If nothing helps, then you need to demolish your OS and install a new one. But first try to restore your system (not through the console). This feature There will be three options at the time: install, restore and cancel.

When installing, the C disk will be cleaned when the recovery option is selected - will be replaced. system files And fully folder "Windows".

But you can also make it easy to install, but without formatting. In this case, all old data will be saved and a folder with the name "C" will be created in the root directory and your new OS will be there. Then you will have to clean the trash from the old copy.

2 We prepare software and licensed keys

3 Return Windows 7 to the original condition

4 We update the System

5 We reset Windows XP

Most of those who start a computer user way like experimenting with various kinds of programs or optimization of the system. All this happens by samples and errors. But due to excessive curiosity and lack of experience, such actions most often lead just to errors. And not only curiosity can cause incorrect work Systems in general. Driver for equipment can be established crooked and it will lead to its incorrect operation.

Of course, if some time is tinked, then everything can be returned to the initial working condition, and even then in the case of the presence of a large fraction of luck. It is much easier, more reliable and faster to roll back the system to the operating system if you have created a system recovery point. How to do it right, now we will look at. No need to scare and worry that this feature will be a burden for a computer. If necessary, all previously created points can be removed without problems, and the system recovery is disabled to save disk space slightly. But about this later.

So, before the procedure for creating a control point, you must first make sure that in the process of your manipulations with the system, the recovery function was not disabled. For which in Windows XP, right-click on the "My Computer" label. Opens context menuwhere you need to choose "Properties". In the window that opens, click the Repair System tab.

Here, opposite the disk "C" should be the designation "Observation". On all other "disabled". If you want to monitor and include on other disks, but consider only the files that are important system (which in most cases are on disk C), and your personal data will not be saved. To turn on or disconnect the observation, highlight the mouse tom And in the parameters, remove or check the box.

Next, set the desired size that the system reserves to create control points. Standard windows size XP is 12% of the disk volume. Using the slider in the settings, you can specify your size for the place where the system recovery will later be created. And the more the place will be, the more there may be such points.

Now, suppose we are going to establish an unknown software, and in order not to risk once again, you need to create a point to which we roll out the system in case of unsuccessful installation. In windows xp path to the desired settings It will be like this: to open "all programs" through "Start" and enter the "Standard". Next, choose "service", where and is "restoring the system". A dialog box will open where you will be asked to choose from to restore the previous state, just create a recovery point or cancel the latest system restoration.

In the window describing the control point and write. Now it remains only to click "Create". After some time, a confirmation window will appear. All, the recovery point of the system is created.

Now it is logical to consider the situation when everything went not quite smoothly and the system began working with interruptions, which you did not want. Since you are now all prepared, then without consequences, you can return the system to that condition when its performance fully satisfy you. You will need to return to dialog box With three sentences to choose actions. Only now mark the item to restore the early state of your computer and click Next.

The next step will be required to choose a checkpoint to restore. At this stage, the description is just useful to you if there were several previously created several. On the calendar you can also view all the available points and choose the desired date. As soon as you click "Next," the system recovery will start. When it is over, the computer will be rebooted and you will no longer find a program that led to an undesirable result, and the system itself will work as an incorrect installation of software.

Of course, it is not necessary to keep a large number of recovery points, because this is a hard disk space. It is enough to leave one when the system's work was stable and you can constantly update it, and previously removed. In this case, you need to log in through the "Start" in the "Programs" and choose the "service" item there.

Find the "Disk Cleaning" icon and click on it.

In the window that appears, select the disk on which the created recovery points are stored, most likely it will be the "C" disc, and click OK. Now a menu appears with system cleaning settings. Here we will first be interested in the "Advanced" tab.

Click it and you will be available for the cleaning function of all the recovery points of the system, except for the last one.

By clicking on the "Clear" button in the "System Restore" section, you can free up the hard disk space, deleting the old saving system files. Only a system recovery point will remain, which was created by you the latter.