Russian software: myth or reality? Rosa operating system - Russian, good.

Information Protection

Company "Ideko" - Russian manufacturer of software products for building networks and the development of network infrastructures of any level of complexity. The main software product of their development IDECO ICS. Multi-module solution that includes: firewall, mail server, antivirus, antispam, DLP module, VPN server, DNS server.

Altel - One of the leading Russian companies working in the field of information security. Specialization is the implementation of complex developments in the field of hardware and software, including the creation of special-purpose products and information protection tools that meet increased requirements for reliability, speed and resistance to external influences. Company Products: Altell Neo Firewrites, Altell Trust Trusted Module, Trust Virtual Wednesday Altell SEOS VT, Software Software Software Software Software Software Copper USB USB Interface, Desktops and Thin Customers with built-in Altell Fort Protection.

Domestic hardware and software platform "Synthesis-APP" It is intended for creation based on the technology of virtualization of reliable, high-performance, fault-tolerant, high-load, distributed ACZI complex architectures that meet the requirements of the steering documents of Russian regulators in the field of information security. Manufacturer Synthesis-O.

LLC ELKOMSOFT - Developer of a number of products for the restoration of all types of passwords.

LLC "MDG" - Manufacturer of the biometric system for controlling access to the PC. Checks the appearance and voice of the user when you try to authorize in the operating system.

OJSC "Infotex" (Open Joint Stock Company "Information Technologies and Communication Systems") - a manufacturer of VIPNet information protection, existing certificates and product certificates, description of the services provided in the design of protected information systems and complexes.

MFI Soft - Russian innovative company, information security system developer (DLP systems, DDoS protection), Internet traffic filtering systems and legal control systems (sorm), antifrod-systems, Perimeter AIC - Russian operator class solution for protection against DDOS attacks .

RedCheck.- The first domestic security scanner corresponding to the set of standards and SCAP specifications, which is designed to meet the needs of domestic companies in the field of information security and the requirements of Russian regulators.
Manufacturer Altex software. The company also has products: FreezePC Security, Net_Check, Hardware-Software Complex "Diode 0.1", Check Control Programs for certified versions of Microsoft products.

R-Vision - software package of automated control and monitoring for the state of information security of the organization and support of specialists in making decisions on the integrated protection of the organization's information from computer threats. It has modules: SGRC, COMPLIANCE Manager, Incident Manager, Risk Manager, ASSET Manager.

LLC "LISSI-SOFT"- The main activity of the company is to protect confidential information, including personal data. The company's products conduct an analysis of the IT structure, the means of crypto protection, protection against NSD (unauthorized access).

Vas Experts. - Russian developer specializing in creating and implementing innovative services in the field of control and analysis of traffic. The main product of the scat "Traffic control and analysis system

Antivirus defense

Traffic Inspector - Universal Security Gateway, developed by the Russian company "Smart-Soft". The main tasks of the program are the organization of access to the Internet, reliable network protection, reports on the use of Internet resources, content filtering, routing, billing, speed limit.

Usergate. - The developer of ESL Development LLC is developing technologies that ensure the security of Internet access and the use of email.

Traffpro Office system - Manufacturer of IP Galeev R.R. (Upit-Systems). Product is from itself whole complex Solutions "Corporate Internet Gateway", Proxy (Proxy) Server, mail server.

LLC "A-Real Consulting" - Developer Internet Control Server (X), providing corporate network protection from malware and spam, allows you to carry out traffic, control access, organize an IP telephony based on Asterisk, deploy mail, proxy, file, web and jabber servers.

Crypto Protection

Cryptopro - The leader in the proliferation of the means of cryptographic protection of information and electronic digital signature. The main activity of the company is to develop funds for cryptographic protection of information and the development of public key infrastructure (Public Key Infrastructure) based on the use of international recommendations and Russian cryptographic algorithms. Product Categories: Cryptographic Information Security Tools, Cryptographic Information Protection Means with Smart Carts and USB Keys, Open Keys Infrastructure, Unauthorized Access Protection Cryptopro CSP., Programs and utilities.

Roucast; Guardant. - The company's company manufacturer is engaged in the production of custom electronic devices, specialized software, creates the means of protecting the executable code from research and modification, conducts research projects in the field of information security technologies. Has two directions of their activities: Ructen - personal devices access to information resources, information protection, authentication and electronic signatures; Guardant - Protection of software from computer piracy.

Company "Aladdin RD" - Leading Russian developer and supplier of authentication, products and solutions to ensure information security and protect confidential data. Main destinations: USB-tokens and SMART cards based on Javacard technology with Russian cryptography "on board", support for biometrics, payment applications; Solutions on their database for PKI, protection databases and personal data, for encryption of disks and removable media; electronic signature for Web portals, electronic services, mobile platforms (iOS, Android).

Company "Safety Code" - Russian software and hardware developer ensuring the safety of information systems, their compliance with the requirements of international and industry standards. The list of their products such as Secret Net, Vgate, Continent, TrustAccess, etc.

Manufacturer ISBC Group.- The ESMART® PKI Client product is designed to work with smart cards or USB keys ESMART® TOKEN and ESMART® TOKEN GOST.

DLP system

CJSC "Smart Line Inc." - Russian company DeviceLock DLP complex. The complex is intended for organizations interested in a simple, accessible and highly efficient approach to solving the task of preventing corporate data leakage from Windows and MAC computers, as well as virtualized Windows environments.
DeviceLock DLP provides a coordinated application of a complete set of contextual control mechanisms and content filtering to protect against data leaks when used, transmission and storage on corporate computers.

Company InfoWatch - He is a leading Russian developer of comprehensive solutions to reduce business risks and protect corporate information. Main products: InfoWatch Traffic Monitor Standart, Enterprise; InfoWatch Endpoint Security; Guarantine Security Edition; InfoWatch Attack Killer; InfoWatch Targeted Attack Detector; InfoWatch Appercut; InfoWatch Kribrum.

Stakhanovets - Russian company Developer DLP system. Products: Full control, Cloud Stakhanovets, Print Control, Mobile Control, Parental Control.

MPO - The company developer of reliable and functional solutions for monitoring staff. Main products: Personal Monitor - monitoring computer user activity; Employee Monitor is a systematic approach to corporate monitoring, intercepting and saving all actions related to the input of information from the keyboard, starting applications and activity on the Internet.

Document Drive

Company "Electronic Office Systems" (EOS) - Russian manufacturer and supplier of document management and office management systems, ECM systems. Main Products: "Case", "EDOCLIB", "Archival Business", "Eos for Sharepoint", "Karma", EDSIGN, "Reception Manager"

Brownie Software. - Russian company developer programs for technical document management. Main Products: Darkstream - Technical Document Management System, Expanding autodesk features Vault Professional. BlueStream - Technical Document Management System on the IBM Notes and Domino V9 Social Edition Platform

Backup

Handy Backup. - the main product of the company "Novosoft". The product is intended for backup and disaster recovery of your computer.

Acronis – LLC "Acronis"the company specializing in programs for backup. Main products: Acronis Backup, Acronis True Image., Acronis Disk Director, Acronis Access, Acronis Recovery, Acronis Snap Deploy, Acronis Migrate Easy, Acronis Drive Cleanser.

Office programs

ABBYY. - It is one of the world's leading software developers and a service provider in the field of recognition and entry of documents, linguistics and translation.

MyOffice. — LLC "New. Cloud technologies» Office application developer working on all major operating systems, including mobile, as well as through a web interface.

Wtware. - The operating system of thin customers, which creates connections to the service of remote workers windows tables Server.
To work with the terminal server, Windows computers are installed and run Remote Desktop Connection. We offer pick up users hard drives and instead windows installations Ship over WTware network. The result in both cases is one - the desktop of the Terminal Windows server on the user screen.

ISWSFER office 4.3. - Integrated office package developed on the basis of the LibreOffice open project and supplied in several versions for various operating systems: Windows XP / Vista / 7/8, Mac OS X, Linux. Package includes: text editor, tabular processor, presentation editor, vector editor, formula editor and databases. Manufacturer developer

OS

CJSC "MVP" Swimel "

Red Soft -the Russian provider of information based on the management of information (software) with open source software.
Main products: Red Operating System (Ed OS) | Red Database (RBD) | Reduction Platform Document Management (RPD)

Operating system Goslinux (Goslinux) It is a multiplayer, multi-tasking operating system for 32-bit and 64-bit hardware platforms, which provides a functional trusted environment for executing user application software. The developer is FSSP of Russia.

Alt Linux -it is the Russian leader in the development of free software and distributions based on Linux. He is a developer Free office 9. and series operating systems Alt Linux.

Itsirius. - developer of the domestic protected operating system Synthesis-OS, Synthesis DBMS and other products.

MSVSFER 6.3 AV - Fast and reliable client operating system with integrated user applications designed to create multifunctional automated workplaces based on 64-bit hardware platforms Intel and AMD. Developer LLC National Center for Support and Development.

NTC IT ROSA -the developer of a number of products, the main of which is operating systemROSA..

Database

Raidix.- This is a family of software products for building high-performance block and file storage systems. The RAIDIX operating system uses storage vendors and IT integrators as a component for the production of ready-made professional and corporate SAN and NAS solutions. The use of RAIDIX allows you to create unique characteristics.
SCD, providing our partners victory in a competitive struggle.

Graphics, Design, Design

Ascona. - The company has a number of products for design and design. The C3D geometric core creator is a developer tool intended for use in software products as a base component that is responsible for building

SCAD SOFT -a new generation system developed by engineers for engineers and implemented by the team of experienced programmers. The system includes a high-performance SCAD computing complex, as well as a number of design and auxiliary programs that allow you to comprehensively solve the issues of calculating and designing steel and reinforced concrete structures.

CJSC "Nanosoft" - based on their own universal open free-prostrated CAD platform nanocad.. It has a number of software for design.

Biometrics

Firm "1C" -russian company specializing in Distribution, support and development computer programs and databases of business and home appointments. From the own developments of the company "1C" the most famous programs of the "1C: Enterprise" system, as well as products for the educational sector: a series of learning programs "1C: Tutor", Serving "1C: School" on the 1C: Education platform. "1C" develops, and also translates and publishes various computer games.

1C Bitrix -russian company developer. The main development of CMS 1C-Bitrix. To store the site data, use the server file system and relational DBMS. The following DBMS are supported: MySQL, Oracle, MS SQL. Product works on Microsoft Windows. and UNIX-like platforms, including Linux.

Company "Simple Soft" - Engaged in developing programs, business applications, databases and provide services for business automation of any type of activity and scale.
Main products: "Accounting for customers", "Warehouse and trade", "Accounting of computers", "Archive of documents", "Accounting of books", "Accounting for patients", "Visitor accounting".

Terrasoft -cSOFT is the largest Russian system integrator in the field of automated design systems, technological preparation of production, document management and geo-information systems.

PROMT LLC, PROMT - Leading company developer on machine translation of texts and their analysis.

Unigine. - The software platform of interactive 3D visualization, with the help of which realistic multimedia simulators are created (ground, water, air and space technology; infantry) and visual situational centers.
The platform is also used for architectural visualization (the scale of projects - from the interior to the metropolis), the development of computer games, in the cinema and to create various virtual reality systems

CJSC "MVP" Swimel " - Russian company Developer of a number of software products including the "Zircon 36C" operating system, the Zircon-DBMS software package, the Zircon-Office software complex, the Zircon-Reserve software package, the electronic document management complex.

Videomost -software product for organizing multipoint Full HD video conferences via browser, client application VideoSost Space or Android / iPad in a corporate network or via the Internet. Russian company Spirit., The developer of the Videomost software product, founded in 1992, recognized by the global leader in the development and licensing of products for voice and video over IP channels.

Integrit -russian developer of software products for video communications, radio communication with high information security requirements.

LLC "Intellectual Communications" - Video Developer Communication Solutions Videosayhd, videoleti and software "Portal Aurora" For education, communicate, broadcasting and converting knowledge of lecturers in a visual digital HD broadcast format.

Kpi Monitor - The program product of the company ProfitProject, intended for the operational and qualitative assessment of the efficiency of the enterprise by automating the system of management of key performance indicators (KPI). Developer ProfitProject.

LLC "OK SOFT" - Russian software developer that helps control and optimize printing on network and local printers.
Products: O & K Print Watch, Free O & K Print Watch, O & K Printer Viewer, O & K Print Router, Ole DB Provider for SQLite databases, PRIO.

SystemIQM. - Developer LLC "Network". Hardware and software package designed to measure and control through the quality parameters of the IP network taking into account the classes of service and zonal signs supported by the network. The IQM system allows you to implement distributed monitoring of high-quality IP network parameters.

Group of Companies "Grand" - Developer software package Grand Estrase.

Recently, in the highest circles, the authorities often sound calls for the transition to Russian software. So I decided to ask the question, and what we can go. Operating systems based on Linux, I immediately threw back, because there is Russian, as in the Intel processor. No matter how trying to try to promote something - this is all the same Linux with another shell and does not matter Rose or any other.

Well, let's see what I managed to find online from Russian software.

Software products of Russian manufacturers

Parallels Desktop.

Developer: Parallels Holdings, Ltd
Official website: http://www.parallels.com/ru/products/desktop/

Parallels Desktop® 12 for Mac is the fastest, simple and efficient solution for running windows Applications on Mac without rebooting. Without all sorts of effort, switch between applications for Mac and for Windows, run Windows applications from the Mac Dock panel, use the familiar to work with MAC gestures in Windows applications, and copy and drag objects between applications for different operating systems.

Due to high performance, you can run common Windows applications, such as conductor and Microsoft Office., and even the most resource graphic applications Without any damage to speed. You can even use the Microsoft Cortana virtual voice assistant on the MAC computer.

Cortona Vrml Client.

Developer: ParallelGraphics

Cortona VRML Client from Parallelgraphics is the most popular VRML browser in the world, designed to view a variety of three-dimensional scenes, models and worlds in VRML - widespread and being an ISO standard three-dimensional format.

In addition to supporting the full VRML specification, CortoNa also supports a number of extensions such as NURBS and SPLINES, reflections, drag-and-drop, automation interface, etc. Such functionality makes a Cortona with a powerful and efficient platform for building various online and offline 3D solutions, such as virtual interactive guides, visualization of processes and procedures, entertainment and training three-dimensional single-user and multiplayer services.

Through the use of advanced algorithms and Cortona technologies, it allows you to display the most complex scenes and models in real time and achieve excellent image quality. And taking into account the built-in support for DirectX, OpenGL, hardware graphics accelerators, as well as the fact that Cortona is optimized for various processors intel companies (starting with the Pentium processor with MMX technology and ending with the innovation of Intel - Pentium 4) users can be sure that Cortona is optimally ordered by the existing hardware and software resources and will achieve maximum performance.

To date, the Cortona VRML Client has already set for more than 500 thousand computers around the world, is a de facto standard for viewing VRML scenes and models. Among the choosing Cortona companies - BBC Online, Boeing, Man Roland and many others.

ParallelGraphics also offers Cortona versions for other platforms: Mac, Mac OS X, Java and Pocket PC.

Additional information about the Cortona VRML Client and a free version for personal use can be obtained on the website of the company http://www.parllegraphics.com/products/cortona/. For personal non-commercial use of Cortona VRML Client applies for free. A commercial license costs from $ 5 for one workplace.

1c accounting

"1C: Accounting" - Probably the most popular product on russian market - It is found in almost all the answers of the aforementioned survey. This is a universal mass-based program for automation of accounting. It can be used both autonomously and together with other products of the system "1C: Enterprise 7.7" ("1C: Trade and Warehouse", "1C: Salary and Frames", "Production + Services + Accounting", etc.). A typical configuration is a ready-made solution to automate most of the accounting sites. The package includes a configuration designed to take into account in household organizations. For accounting in institutions and organizations consisting on the budget, a separate configuration "for budget organizations" is intended. In addition, "1C: Accounting 7.7" can be used with other specially created configurations.

The program allows you to automate both the maintenance of all accounting sections (providing flexible opportunities for this, including the use of several account plans at the same time, multidimensional analytical accounting, complex wiring, etc.) and the preparation of any primary documents.

The initial information in "1C: Accounting 7.7" is an operation that reflects the real economic operation in the enterprise. The operation contains one or more accounting postings to reflect the perfect economic operation in accounting. Operations can be entered manually or formed by the entered documents automatically. Also in the program can use typical operations that make it possible to automate the input of frequently repetitive operations.

"1C: Accounting 7.7" includes a set of standard reports that allow an accountant to get information for an arbitrary period, in various cuts and with the desired degree of detail. All reports created can be brought to print. The program includes a set of forms of accounting and tax reporting, which are updated quarterly and distributed free of charge among registered users.

Typical configuration "1C: Accounting 7.7" implements the most general accounting schemes and can be used in most organizations. To reflect the specifics of the accounting of a specific enterprise, a typical configuration can be changed in accordance with the requirements of accounting.

When changing the legislation and the accounting methodology, updates are issued by the standard "1C: Accounting" configuration, which are provided free of charge to registered users. The update mode implemented in the program allows you to download new features without losing data previously entered by the user.

"1C: Accounting 7.7" contains a variety of means to communicate with other programs:

• connecting LEGAL support systems "1C: Garant". The integration of the "1C: Garant" system and the program "1C: Enterprise" system allows you to choose regulatory documents on that account or type of salary accrual, with which an accountant works;
• the possibility of exchanging information with the systems "Client Bank";
• data exchange with other systems through files in text format or in DBF format, as well as based on modern integration tools: OLE, OLE Automation and DDE. Using these tools allows you to manage the work of other programs through the embedded language (for example, to form reports and graphs in Microsoft Excel);
• access to the data "1C: Accounting 7.7" from other programs;
• Insert into documents and reports "1C: Accounting 7.7" objects created by other programs.

ABBYY FineReader 5.0.

The most accurate recognition system in the world ABBYY FineReader. 5.0 is designed to automatically enter documents into a computer using a scanner.

The program is easy to handle: You insert the document into the scanner, press the SCAN & READ button, and the recognized text appears on the text editor screen. At the same time, the document design is fully maintained: the location of the text, tables, pictures, text color.

From other FineReader 5.0 recognition systems, the following properties are distinguished:

• recognition quality - recognition accuracy in the fifth version of the FineReader has improved 1.5-2 times compared with version 4.0. To date, the FineReader OCR system received more than 50 awards from authoritative international publications;
• accurate preservation of the design of the document - the design of the design is improved both by improving the analysis of the document and due to the more accurate preservation of its font design (such signs are saved as a bold and consistent drawing, the distance between words and paragraphs, etc.);
• fast Publication of Documents on the Internet - HTML, PDF formats are supported;
• 176 recognition languages \u200b\u200b- for 30 of them are available for spelling check;
• call from Microsoft Word;
• automatic division of dual book pages.

FineReader 5.0 Pro is the most popular version in the FineReader line, combining the level of professional version with acceptable price. Provides high quality work in automatic mode, provides ample opportunities for editing the result (a convenient built-in editor, the possibility of reconciliation with the image, ergonomic interface of the spell check window, tools for editing blocks).

FineReader 5.0 Office includes additional professional opportunities such as barcode recognition and creating new languages. But the main difference is the possibility of organizing mass input. The version supports network processing. In the delivery of Office version, a program for filling out forms Formulator, which allows you to fill in any form in a few minutes, for example, an application for the issuance of a passport, a questionnaire for a visa or an account card.

Promt Translation Office 2000

Developer: Company PROMT

PROMT Translation Office 2000 - a system for professional work with texts on foreign languages. The product includes 8 programs that effectively solve the transformation problem when working with documents, correspondence and when working on the Internet. The system is already familiar to many users, so we will list only its main features:

• the system is embedded in all microsoft applications Office 2000, which allows you to comfortably translate Word documents and emails in Outlook, without leaving the windows of a familiar application;
• professional Linguistic Promt editor provides a wide range of settings to various specialized texts, being an indispensable tool for translators and linguists;
• a large English-Russian-English dictionary, which is part of the package, allows you to find a translation of almost any English or Russian word;
• webView browser allows you to easily get acquainted with information on foreign sites and search the Internet.

Translation Office 2000 was released in April 2000 and over the past year and a half he was constantly improved and developed. Among the most serious changes, you can mark the renewal of the translation core (up to version 1.9), in order to improve the quality of translation, and accelerate the operation of the embedding mechanism of the translation functions to Microsoft Office 2000 applications.

This year the possibility of translating from Spanish to Russian. Thus, the Promt Translation Office 2000 system is now working for five European languages: English, German, French, Italian and Spanish.

Price: 300 dollars.

Kaspersky Anti-Virus

Developer: "Kaspersky Lab"

Kaspersky Anti-Virus is a recognized leader in computer information protection technologies. Many functional features of the majority of modern antiviruses were first developed in the Kaspersky Lab. A number of large Western anti-virus software manufacturers use the antivirus core of this product in their products. The exceptional reliability and quality of the program are confirmed by numerous awards and certificates of Russian and foreign computer publications, independent test laboratories. Kaspersky Lab Develops a wide range of software products to provide information security. The company's product line includes antivirus programs, information integrity control systems and external intrusion protection systems. Antiviruses are one of the main areas of the Kaspersky Lab, on which the company's main efforts are concentrated. The proposed range of products is focused on both home computers and corporate networks of any scale. The company's anti-virus solutions provide reliable control over all potential sources of computer viruses penetration: they are used on workstations, file servers, Web servers, in postal systems, firewalls, pocket computers. Convenient management tools provide users with the ability to maximize the anti-virus protection of computers and corporate networks.

Kaspersky Anti-Virus can be purchased in computer stores and salons or via the Internet: on the marketing program "People's Anti-Virus", on credit cards, in online stores, as well as official partners of the company.

Prices for all products can be found at http://www.kaspersky.ru/products.asp?PriceList\u003d1.

The price of products for home users when subscribing for one year: "Kaspersky Antivirus Personal" - $ 50, "Kaspersky Anti-Virus Personal Pro" - 69 dollars

ABBYY Lingvo 7.0

Developer: ABBYY SOFTWARE HOUSE

A powerful professional vocabulary ABBYY Lingvo 7.0 is very easy to use. In addition to the vast dictionary, the advantages of Lingvo include a quick and convenient search system, grammatical comments to the words, the ability to create your own dictionaries. In addition, the most common English words in Lingvo are voiced by a native speaker. All this makes Lingvo 7.0 an indispensable assistant not only for translators, but also for learning languages.

ABBYY Lingvo 7.0 (Anglo-Russian and Russian-English version) contains more than 1 million 200 thousand vocabulary articles in 18 English and Russian-English dictionaries of common and specialized vocabulary (economic, scientific and technical, polytechnic, computational technology and Programming, oil and gas, etc.). At the same time, the user can work with any number of necessary dictionaries in all combinations.

Advantages of Lingvo 7.0:

• qualitative dictionaries with modern vocabulary;
• online translation by hot keys Ctrl-Ins-Ins;
• creating custom dictionaries;
• free user dictionaries at http://www.lingvo.ru/;
• comments to the words;
  Live sound 5 thousand English words;
• thoughtful interface; Support DRAG-AND-DROP technology; Simultaneous work with a large number of dictionaries on a virtual bookshelf.

The price of the English-Russian and Russian-English version - 12 dollars.

DOCTOR WEB.

Developer: Dialognauca

According to the results of our survey, the Doctor Web was in second place by giving way to the popularity of Kaspersky Anti-Virus. However, in Dialognauka, as applied from press releases distributed by the company, are not at all inclined to dramatize the situation. On the contrary (and this is indisputable fact), 2001 became the most successful "in the career" of the Doctor Web - in November the program received the next, already seventh, VB100% award, awarded by the results of the most authoritative comparative testing of antiviruses conducted by an independent international magazine Virus Bulletin. If you consider that four of the seven awards were obtained from September 2001, it is impossible not to recognize that the optimism of the "Dialognauki" staff is not deprived of the grounds.

But the case, of course, not only in awards. During the last year, the program was continuously improved, and the product developed as "deep into" (technologically) and "lug" (versions for various operating systems). The latter, by the way, did not remain unnoticed by the workshop colleagues - it was the DOCTOR WEB for Linux that was selected by the ASPlinux manufacturers to include in the delivery of the corresponding operating system. The complete listing of all technological know-how implemented in the program would take too much space. We only note some, the most vivid:

• powerful heuristics for the detection of viruses that are not included in the viral base (however, the base is sometimes updated several times a day - by producing so-called hot additions);
• unique technology for controlling viral activity, implemented in a resident of Spider Guard;
• complete Windows Memory Check.

It should not be noted that the DOCTOR WEB stated by many "high technologies" did not turn into an anti-virus "monster", frightening viruses by one of its volume. Developers manage to maintain the face of the program, such a favorite multitude of users: compactness, reliability, performance and external simplicity.

The cost of an annual subscription 51 dollars.

The full price table can be found on the developer's website.

Far

Developer: Evgeny Roshal

Far is a powerful file shell for Windows, one of the best north-like file managers. The program interface repeats the traditional Norton Commander interface (the same menu and even launch the program in the DOS window), which makes it easier to start some old programs developed by DOS. At the same time, Far has many new features that make work with a very convenient program.

Far provides a wide range of files with files and folders (View, Edit, Copy, Move and Rename, Create, Delete), has a simple user-friendly interface, provides Drag-and-Drop-function for Copy and Move operations. The program works correctly with long file names, allows you to search and view texts in several different Russian encodings, enter the archives of most popular archivers.

Far provides convenient access to file archives on the Internet on the FTP protocol. You can configure the connection settings with the FTP server in advance, by typing the server address, name and password for access, as well as other parameters (with such connections, you can configure any number), then connect to the server, simply by selecting one of the previously configured connections. The list of FTP servers may have a branching structure, that is, you can create folders inside it and place new connections with FTP servers or copy existing ones. After connecting, working with the file pumping server is no different from its work with files on your computer: the same functions for copying, deleting, creating files and directories on the FTP server are available.

For convenience, different types files in Far are displayed in different colors, and it is possible to customize colors for each group and determine which types of files are included in the group. Far Manager. - A program with an open architecture that allows you to write your plugins.

Significantly expanding the opportunity far programs And you can improve the convenience of work using additions, a set of which can be found on the Internet on sites with free software.

You can download the program at:

Prices: single-user license - $ 25, by 5 users - $ 85.7.

The Bat!

The Bat! - Powerful and convenient email client for Windows 95/98 / NT from Rit Labs. The program has many unique features and is an example of how a small company can create a product capable of competing with world giants programs.

The Bat! It has a small volume (the installation file without a Russian interface takes about 2 MB), supports any number mailboxes (Accounts), supports POP3 / SMTP, APOP, IMAP4, LDAP protocols, provides a wide selection of interface languages \u200b\u200bwith the possibility of switching on the fly (17 languages, including almost all Slavic). Possible viewing files in HTML format, import data from other mail programs, there are built-in graphic file viewers (* .gif, * .png, * .bmp, * .ico, * .wmf, * .emf and * .jpeg).

The Bat! It has powerful message sorting filters that automate the work with correspondence. The program provides a convenient text editor with formatting and autopography in several languages. Implemented absolutely correct support for all Russian and other Eastern European encodings (Koi-8, Win-1251, DOS-866, etc.).

Additional amenities provide message templates and "fast templates" inserting pre-prepared text, save a lot of time when writing letters.

The Bat! Approaches both a conditionally free software product, and you can work with a full-fledged commercial version of the program within 30 days, downloading version 1.53D at: http://www.ritlabs.com/ru/the_bat/download.html, and then follows Register your copy. Recommended prices for a single copy of the product: Student - $ 15, for individuals - $ 20, commercial - $ 30.

T-FLEX CAD

Developer: "Top Systems"

T-FLEX CAD is one of the best Russian automated design systems for the preparation of design and technological documentation. To create products of design activities (drawings, models, documentation, etc.), the company "Top Systems" offers five systems that allow you to cover all levels of automation of design work: T-FLEX CAD LT (Drawing Automation), T-FLEX CAD 2D (Design Automation), T-FLEX CAD 3D SE (preparation of drawings on 3D models), T-FLEX CAD 3D (three-dimensional modeling), T-FLEX CAD Viewer ( free program To view and print 2D drawings T-FLEX CAD).

The proposed systems allow you to flexibly approach the equipment to solve production problems, given the specifics of the work at each workplace and the financial capabilities of the enterprise. The possibility of phased software and hardware equipments with the preservation of the efficiency of already working programs makes the choice of T-Flex very attractive. Comprehensive equipment offered systems has the best indicator "Functionality / Price".

The powerful parametric tools of the T-FLEX CAD 2D system, which serves to automate the design, significantly increase the productivity of the designer.

The economical T-FLEX CAD LT system differs from T-Flex 2D only the absence of parametrization tools. The system contains a set of functions sufficient to form drawings of any complexity. Developed, taking into account the latest achievements in the SAD function, the sketch function allow you to quickly, conveniently and efficiently create non-parametric drawings. All functions of design drawings, copying, import-export, work with texts, tables, text libraries and 2D elements are supported.

T-FLEX CAD 3D is the first and so far the only Russian system using the Geometric core of the Parasolid of UniGraphics Solutions, which allows users of T-FLEX CAD 3D modeling three-dimensional parts and assembly structures of any complexity.

The T-FLEX CAD 3D SE system makes it possible to minimize the costs of preparing drawing documentation on the T-FLEX CAD 3D created or imported from other systems by three-dimensional models.

The T-FLEX CAD Viewer's free program is designed to view and print two-dimensional drawings performed in the T-FLEX CAD system. Users of the T-FLEX CAD system can transmit the design and technological documentation developed by them in in electronic format Partners working with other programs. T-FLEX CAD Viewer can also be used in technical document management systems to view T-FLEX CAD drawings.

The main features of T-FLEX CAD systems:

tools of friendly parametrization - the basis of advanced T-FLEX CAD technologies. Unlike similar CAD systems, to create parametric models in T-FLEX CAD, the programmer skills are not needed, since the designer deals with conventional variables and functions. Parametric T-FLEX CAD relationships make a light and natural animation of the project, providing the possibility of viewing the movement of the design created by the designer and kinematic analysis;
Optimization is one of the powerful constructor tools to select best parameters Products without manual fit geometry. Due to the model optimization module, in T-FLEX CAD, it is much easier to determine the parameters of the bodies of a given volume, mass inertial characteristics, equilibrium, balancing, etc.;
User dialogue - New functionality, which is suggested today only T-FLEX. The dialogue organizes a visual representation of the modified parameters of the unified enterprise detail. This makes it easier to use a parametric project by any designer, makes it possible to compact the parameters used. Dialogues are convenient for product offerings on the Internet, as it is possible to output not only the variable variables that can "play" a potential customer, but also information from the developer;
Assembly models are the key of global design automation. A distinctive feature of T-FLEX CAD is the creation of parametric assembly drawings, which can be created from both a separate part to the assembly and from the assembly to each part or comprehensively. Using the parametric drawings of individual parts created in T-FLEX CAD 2D, you can connect them to assembly drawings. Changing the parameters of the assembly drawing leads to a change in all its components.
Prices: T-FLEX CAD LT - $ 499, T-FLEX CAD 2D - $ 949, T-FLEX CAD 3D SE - $ 1495, T-FLEX CAD 3D - $ 2895 dollars.

WinRar

Developer: Evgeny Roshal

WinRar is a 32-bit version archiver RAR. For Windows, a powerful tool for creating archives and control them. There are several RAR versions for various operating systems, in particular for DOS, OS / 2, Windows (32-bit), UNIX (Linux, BSD, SCO, SPARC and HP-UX) and BE OS.

There are two RAR versions for Windows: version with graphical interface User (GUI) - winrar.exe and rod.exe console version operating from the command line in text mode.

WinRar carries out full support RAR and ZIP archives implements an original high-performance data compression algorithm and a special multimedia compression algorithm. Convenient interface Supports DRAG-AND-DROP technology).

The program provides:

the presence of the command line interface;
management of other formats archives (Cab, Arj, LZH, TAR, GZ, ACE, UUE);
Support for continuous (solid) archives in which the compression ratio can be 10-50% more than with conventional compression methods, especially when packing a significant number of small similar files;
Support for multi-volume archives;
Creating self-extracting (SFX) conventional and multi-volume archives using standard or additional SFX modules;
Restoration of physically damaged archives.
There are others additional functions, for example, encryption, add archival comments (with support for ANSI ESC sequences), maintaining error protocol, etc.

In September of this year, the next version of WinRar 2.90 appeared.

Prices: Single-user license - $ 35, for 5 users - 120 dollars

Compass 3D.

Developer: Ascona.
Site developer: http://kompas.ru.

The compass-3D system allows you to implement the classic process of three-dimensional parametric design - from the idea to the associative volumetric model, from the model to the design documentation.

The key feature of the Compass-3D is to use its own mathematical nucleus and parametric technologies developed by ASKON specialists.

The main components of the Compass-3D - a system of three-dimensional solid-state modeling, a universal system of automated design compass-graph and design module of specifications. All of them are easy to learn, have a Russian-speaking interface and a reference system.

The basic features of the system include a functionality that allows you to design a product of any degree of difficulty in 3D, and then arrange a set of documentation required for its manufacture in accordance with current standards (GOST, STP, etc.).

The basic functionality of the product is easily expanding due to various applications that complement the functional compass-3D effective tools for solving specialized engineering tasks. The modularity of the system allows the user to determine the set of applications you need, which provide only in demand functionality.

The main features of the Compass-3D

• Creation of three-dimensional associative models of individual parts (including parts generated from sheet material by flexible) and assembly units containing both original and standardized structural elements.
• Associative types of three-dimensional models are automatically generated: cuts, sections, local cuts, local species, types of arrow, gap species. Changes in the model lead to a change in the image in the drawing.
• Standard species are automatically constructed in projection. Data in the main inscription drawing (designation, name, mass) is synchronized with the data from the three-dimensional model.
• Communication of three-dimensional models and drawings with specifications, when designing the specification can be obtained automatically. Changes in the drawing or model will be transmitted to the specification, and vice versa.
• Parametric technology for obtaining a model of typical products based on a previously designed prototype.

Big Cyril Encyclopedia and Methodius 2001

Developer: "Cyril and Methodius"

Beckem'2001 is the fifth edition of the popular Russian encyclopedia, the content of which is constantly expanding and updated for five years. Each new version of this universal program contains numerous changes and additions that allow it to be always relevant and reliable. Now the amount of text information included in the "Greater Encyclopedia of Cyril and Methodius 2001" is 68 book volumes (regular format, with a volume of 600 pages).

Beckem'2001 contains:

• 82 thousand encyclopedic articles;
• 17,400 illustrations;
• 640 audiofragments (7 hours of sound);
• 420 video phrases (5 hours of video);
• geographic Atlas of the World;
• statistics on the countries of the world;
• texts of the laws of the Russian Federation;
• "Chronicle of mankind" (four scales);
• animated cards;
• "The Epoch of Dinosaurs";
• Earth Ecosystems (22 Multimedia Panorama);
• "The Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language" S.I.Ogova and N.Yu.Shvedova;
• "Explanatory dictionary of foreign words" L.P. Krysin.

BEKM is an extensive source of information on all areas of knowledge: a giant amount of data, a scrupulously developed structure of the encyclopedia, a wide range of applications and a unique search engine allow us to talk about the most efficient use of the encyclopedia in any field of human activity. The legal users of the previous editions of the backmach will be able to exchange their discs on the backm. 2001 for $ 22. Backmail'2001 is distributed in two versions: on 8 CDs and on DVD.

Price 45 dollars

Descartes 2.9.

Developer: Arsenal

"Descartes 2.9" is a system of conducting personal finance, taking into account all income and expenses (cash, operations with plastic cards, operations on bank accounts) and giving a full picture of your financial situation. The program does not represent difficulties in mastering and serves as an indispensable means for conducting a personal or family budget.

Program functionality:

• multicurrency accounts - accounts can be conducted in any currency, and for each currency there is a handbook of courses;
• classification, Periodization and Details of operations are the ability to specify your own categories of financial transactions, appointments, addressees and transaction marks;
• automatic input of repetitive operations with a given periodicity or at a specified period of time;
• debts and loans - the ability to track the debt return operations, receiving or issuing loans with automatic accounting of interest on these operations;
• text and Graphic Reports - Decartes forms a variety of reports in text or graphic form: total balance, cost dynamics and income for the period, expense structure and income for the period, account statement, layout for two arbitrary classifications, date or amount. Formed reports can be printed in text or graphic form and exported to Common Microsoft Word and Excel applications;
• ability to work with multiple databases - this feature is included in the system at the request of users applying this program for business purposes. It is convenient, in particular, for employees of a small enterprise, working on a single computer;
• working with external modules - "Export" and "Import" items "Document" menu serve to exchange data between this and other programs.

The demo version of the product can be downloaded at http://www.ars.ru/products/download.asp?Prod\u003d35.

Price: $ 40.

Document management system "Euphrates Office"

Developer: Cognitive TECHNOLOGIES:

The Euphrate system is a tool for organizing documents, successfully solving the tasks related to the organization of documentation management. On the basis of the technology "client-server" "Euphrates" solves the task of the organization's document management.

The system provides new opportunities for integrated office automation, including registration, execution control, transmission, search and create an electronic archive of documents obtained from a wide variety of sources.

The main features "Euphrates Office":

• automatic entry of documents (including OCR);
• registration (automatic full-text indexation of text documents in all words of the text, taking into account Russian morphology; detailed registration of any electronic and paper documents for any set of props, etc.);
  view;
• search (full-text and detailed search for documents on request of any complexity using logical operations "and", "or", "not";
• contextual search);
• export;
• print;
• creation of electronic archives;
• control and executive discipline;
• creating reports.

It is possible to install the Euphrate Document Server module, which ensures the work of users with a single database.

Price: 199 dollars taking into account VAT.

IL-2. Sturmovik

Developer: 1C: Maddox Games
Publisher: "1C"

Simulator of the legendary "flying tank" times of the Great Patriotic War. The degree of detail of the models of technology is recognized as exceeding most of the existing games from the leaders of the Western market. The quality of models of ground-based equipment is not inferior to the quality of models of tank simulators, not to mention the aircraftmulators. This is one of the most high-tech and historically truthful airlinters in the entire history of the simulation genre. "IL-2. Stormzovik "tells about the most large-scale battles that occurred on the fronts from 1941 to 1945. 77 types of aircraft are simulated in the game (of which you can fly by 31), 86 types of tanks, armored vehicles and cars (both Soviet and American and German), several types of locomotives, platforms with tanks, machines and anti-aircraft installations, passenger and cargo cars , Soviet and German warmts, combat ships and even submarines!

A unique mission editor is also built into the game, with which you can create anything. You will not be able to change the card itself, but there are practically no restrictions on the arrangement of objects. In the editor, all types of aircraft and ground-based equipment are available, each unit can be set a route and goals - in general, the scale of the mission depends only on the power of your computer. Especially for those who do not like simulators due to their realism, various complexity settings are provided.

Price - about $ 2.8.

Consultant Plus

Developer: "ConsultantPlus"

The family of reference legal systems "ConsultantPlus" includes 18 major software products: databases for federal and regional legislation, international law, under judicial practice, consultation base on accounting and taxation. Users of the Soviet period of the Soviet period, as well as the forms of business documentation, are available to users of the "ConsultantPlus" systems.

ConsultantPlus systems are used in practice by managers, accountants, lawyers and other specialists, whose work is related to the application and analysis of legislation. Among users are large, medium and small enterprises of all forms of ownership and various activities.

All systems are designed in a single software technology and are equipped with the necessary functions to search for information and work with it. Documents in the database can also be found in details (adopted by the body, date or temporary range of adoption, type of document, number), and on topics, and for any words or phrases from the text or name. Texts of documents are equipped with hyperlinks to related (changing, complementary, etc.) legal acts. The user can print documents from the system, record them to a file, export to MS Word for further work.

The program shell "ConsultantPlus" passed Microsoft certification for compatibility with Windows operating systems and received the Microsoft logo "Certified for Microsoft Windows - Windows 2000 Professional".

In the system "ConsultantPlus" laid a regular update of information. The standard update standard is daily on telecommunications networks or weekly by courier delivery. The supply of systems, as well as service, produce 300 regional service centers of the "ConsultantPlus" network in 150 cities of Russia. Service includes updating the information on the system on a user's computer, free training to work with the system (with the issuance of a personal certificate), free replacing program versions to new, consultations on systems and technical support.

The cost of supplying a specific system depends on the number of data enabled.

As an example, the cost of supplying and updating the two most common systems is possible: Systems for federal legislation ConsultantPlus: versionProf and system for information and legal support Accounting ConsultantBughal: versionProf. Installation of the System ConsultantPlus: VersionProf (34,000 documents, up to 400 new per month) costs 23 802 rubles., Information update - 1,794 rubles. Supply of the system consultant: versionProf (11,400 regulatory documents and 31,600 consulting materials, up to 110 new documents and up to 700 consulting materials per month) costs 10,300 rubles. 80 cop., Information update - 1 120 rubles. 80 cop. (All data and prices - as of November 2001).

Lexicon 5.1.

Developer: Arsenal

"Lexicon 5.1" - a full-featured text processor for Windows 98 / IU / NT / 2000, developed taking into account the characteristics of the Russian language, the specifics of paperwork and records of office work. The program contains a rich set of functions (makes it possible not only to fill text information, but also make it practically in any way, has a convenient and practical interface with flexible settings.

In addition to all traditional functions of working with text in Lexicon 5.1, there is a unique document management system "Archive" - \u200b\u200bthese are directories systematized by various criteria, regardless of direct placement of files with these documents. In this version, a powerful navigation tool appeared for the first time, allowing the user to see the compressed content of all open documents. The program also has a function comparison function with the ability to edit compared text.

"Lexicon 5.1" is equipped new system search and correcting spelling errors automatically checking mixed texts in Russian and english in the background. It is also possible to instantly correct the Russian text in English keyboard mode, and vice versa.

Another important feature of "Lexicon 5.1" is universality. The editor supports File formats MS Word 6-8, RTF, TXT, HTML, DOS versions "Lexicon". In addition, the program is fully compatible with Lotus Notes Document Management System and can be used with it as the main text editor.

The demo version of the product can be downloaded at: http://www.ars.ru/products/download.asp?prod\u003d173.

Linter database management system

Linter - an open relational DBMS with the client-server architecture, which uses the language to access sQL queries. The Linter implements the International Standard ANSI / ISO SQL 92, the support of which provides compatibility with other systems.

The presence of the ODBC 3.x driver allows users to receive data from the Linter, referring to the database from the most popular applications today (Word, Excel, Access). The developers can create various application programs with such applications development tools such as Delphi, Visual Basic, Power Builder, C / C ++, etc.

For customers who plan to make applications using the Internet, a JDBC interface has been created. JDBC Linter (JDBC 1.2 Specification) Allows you to write applications on Java, provides access to the database via the Internet.

Linter works on various operating systems: MS Windows NT / 2000; 3.xx / 95/98, Linux, FreeBSD, Unixware, QNX, UNIX System V, Sinix, Sun Solaris, Digital Unix, USIX, OS / 9000, OS / 9, QNX, VAX / VMS, OpenVMS, VX Works, HP -Ux, Novell Netware, MS-DOS, OS / 2.

The lenter can work both on one computer and on the network - local or global, supporting network protocols: IPX / SPX, TCP / IP, NetBIOS and DECNet.

An important task is to protect data and restrict access. In order to prevent confidential information leakage, there is a powerful protection system in a linter. On the currently Linter is the only DBMS that received a certificate of the State Technical Commission under the President of the Russian Federation for compliance with the 2nd Class of Protection against Unauthorized Access for SVT.

The basis of the reliability of the DBMS LINTER with data is system Journal, or transaction log, which displays all changes made on data by all users of the system. The Linter implements four transaction modes: Optimistic, PESSIMISTIC, Autocommit, Read-Only. The safety of data from equipment failures is provided by the archiving and recovery program, and increased reliability information system - due to hot reservation.

Linter is a real-time system, so it is used in mass service systems, where the operational processing of the events of the outside world is required and where the transaction is unacceptably the long waiting for the transaction when the necessary data is available to another user.

The possibility of a quick full-text and XML search in large amounts of information allows you to use the system as a search engine when creating Web servers.

The linter is constantly improving and developing. The developer team all the time implements new and new features, some of which is inherent only by this DBMS.

ORFO

Developer: "Informatik"

The popular domestic development "AFF 2002" is a package that checks the spelling on six languages: Russian, English, German, French, Spanish and Ukrainian. For all languages \u200b\u200bthere is a convenient tool for adding new words with all their forms. In addition to Microsoft products, the "AFF" is connected to PageMaker, WordPerfect, WordPro and QuarkXpress, and the same user is used everywhere. If, for example, you are preparing texts in MS Word, and then transfer them to lay in PageMaker, then all new words added to the dictionary will automatically go to PageMaker.

For users working in other applications (Notepad, Navigator, Eudora Light, Exchange, etc.) or even in their own windows, checking with hot keys through the ARF agent, as well as the Standalone SPeller mini-editor with built-in Checking the spelling of the dialed text or the contents of the Clipboard.

For some languages, you can additionally order specialized dictionaries in such areas of knowledge, as a business, technology, medicine, etc.

The Russian grammar module, unlike MS Word, checks some more difficult cases where errors are often found. The Russian Module "ORFO" additionally includes: a explanatory dictionary and a grammatical reference book, compiling an essay and a list of keywords, searching and replacing words in all forms, a detailed help system, a macros of all possible transfers, etc.

The fact that the AFF is used to test spelling in MS Office make it one of the most common domestic programs.

Prices: "ORFO 2002" Basic - $ 8, "ORFO 2002" professional - 99 dollars.

Well, there are of course and software that is designed exclusively for military purposes.

What can we conclude from the listed. That the transition to something remotely Russian is still not shining at all. All software other than the military was developed for Windows and Mac OS X operating systems, and was developed for commercial purposes. Therefore, many software products are popular in the overseas market.

If we were hoping for Russian computer development, it would still be sitting for sail and spectrum by downloading programs from Babin and Caset. To which we are officials and advise go, there is a huge plus - the system is absolutely safe!

2018: Computer Importers will oblige to establish Russian antiviruses

On August 20, 2018, it became known about the proposal of the Ministry of Communications to introduce a mandatory preset of domestic anti-virus software on computers imported to Russia. Market participants see danger to the market on this initiative.

According to expert on cybersecurity, Kirill Kerzentbaum, the forced installation of Russian products is unlikely to be able to help in ensuring national security, and the lack of competition will affect the quality of antiviruses.

The head of the manufacturer of ESET antiviruses in Russia and the CIS Denis Mateev called "not very healthy" the situation when a person does not allow you to choose a product to meet your needs. According to him, the requirement to establish Russian antiviruses for imported computers can lead to a decrease in the quality of antiviruses and the level of user safety.

From January 1, 2016, the work of the domestic software registry was approved, which should be used by government agencies and state corporations of Russia when choosing software capable of replacing foreign solutions.

2015

Approved the rules for the formation of the registry of the domestic software

Government Decree of November 16, 2015 No. 1236 approved the rules for the formation of the registry of domestic software.

The Ministry of Finance refuses the Ministry of Communications Communications in creating an organization to finance

In the Duma Commission, they recognize that on July 30, 2014, a single regulatory act, where all these definitions could be made, it does not exist, but it is quite obvious that they will be required if they should be attended to support domestic companies and create preferences for them in public procurement. Therefore, in the context of the import substitution policy declared in the state, all this work seems to be very relevant.

July 23, 2014: Definition of the Ministry of Industry

On July 23, 2014, a meeting was held in the Presidential Administration, which discussed the criteria for the definition of domestic software developed by the Ministry of Industry (software). This was told by "Vedomosti" several people who participated in a meeting or close to Russian developers. At the disposal of "Vedomosti" was the draft proposal of the Ministry with the definition of "Software of Russian Origin", almost completely coinciding with the recommendations of several associations of Russian software companies - the Association of Software Developers, Russopht, the Russian Association of Free Software and the Association of Electronic Equipment Manufacturers and Devices .

In early June 2014, the Presidential Administration recommended the Ministry of Industry and Communities and the Ministry of Communications to develop the definition of domestic software. The departments had a time until July 10 to fulfill this order: first, prepare the definitions of domestic software and its manufacturer, and secondly, to develop amendments to legislation that encourage government bodies and state corporation primarily in Russian origin.

Minpromtorg proposes to consider the domestic software product, the rights to which belong to the Russian legal entity, of which at least 51% of the authorized capital of which belongs to Russian residents - individuals or companies, state-owned companies and state corporations, unitary enterprises or subjects of the federation. We are talking about the final beneficiaries, and not about formal owners, follows from the proposals developed by the Ministry of Industry.

State support for domestic software developers will help the development of the industry and will contribute to strengthening the positions of Russian companies in the domestic and international markets, the document studied by "Vedomosti". True, his authors warn, imposing to state-based domestic software is fraught with a decline in competition: the domestic developer will be obviously confident in state support, and he will not have the motivation to develop a software product. The participants of yesterday's meeting agreed that, discussing import substitution, it was necessary to separate the economic aspect (support for the Russian IT industry) from technological (IT-security), says the director of the development of Internet initiatives of Kirill Varlamov, who was present on it.

The main tool for regulating the industry experts of the Ministry of Industry will see the creation and maintenance of the domestic software registry. Assign russian status Software products agency proposes on the same scheme that acts against telecommunications equipment (Russian status is assigned to equipment, depending on which one share its cost accounts for Russia).

The fact that the essence of the proposals of the ministry is as follows, several people close to the participants of the meeting know. And on July 21, 2014, a meeting of the Interim Commission was held under the Council of the Federation on the issue of software import substitution, and the representatives of the Ministry of Industry and the Ministry of Industry and the Ministry of Communications were present there with the definition of Russian software as a product, the rights to the person belong to the person, not less than 51% by Russian residents, says The upper chamber Ruslan Gattar.

This position coincides with the proposals of the Russian Associations of software developers, but differs from the proposal expressed on July 3, 2014 by members of the Commission at the State Duma Committee on Science and High Technology. They proposed to consider the Russian IT company worthy of priority access to Gosakazu, such an enterprise in which the share of foreign capital does not exceed 25% minus 1 action, which has more than 75% of revenue generated in Russia, which is a Russian tax and legal residency, and share Aliens among his employees do not exceed 25%. This idea has belonged to the National Association of Innovation and Information Technology Development (Naire), headed by Olga Uskovo, the President of the Russian Developer Cognitive Technologies and a member of the Commission at the Duma Committee. Yesterday, the representative of Nairit said "Vedomosti" that this Association has already agreed on the position with the rest of IT associations. And the responsible secretary of the Commission at the Committee of the Duma Andrei Chernogorov acknowledged that her former position was tough, she would be softened, he knows.

The option that connected the Russian origin of the SOFTA with the contribution of Russia to the revenue of his developer, did not leave the chance of becoming a "domestic manufacturer" nor "Kaspersky Lab", nor, for example, Parallels (Parallelz Sofver): both most of the income is generated outside Russia. The new criteria that the Ministry of Industry and Communion, were agreed with market participants and are much more suspended and suitable for the definition of domestic software, "says the managing director of Kaspersky Lab in Russia, the countries of Transcaucasia and Central Asia Sergey Zezhkov. The criterion of intellectual property belonging to the Russian legal entity makes sense, but it is important that the development is in Russia warns the vita-president on the virtualization of personal computers Parallels Nikolai Dobrovolsky. Otherwise, a foreign company will be able to convey the rights to a foreign product that does not have a relation to its development, but the Russian legal entity affiliated with it, whereas it is impossible to quickly translate into the right country, it is also impossible, he argues.

An employee of the press service of the presidential administration was limited to confirmed the fact of yesterday's meeting. And the representative of the Ministry of Communications communicated only that the department, fulfilling the instructions of the President, conducts a "comprehensive work on the development of Russian software": In particular, on July 18, a meeting was held with representatives of the largest Russian IT companies, where "the feasibility and practical benefit from the introduction and definition was discussed in detail Criteria for domestic software "and specific support measures.

July 15, 2014: Definition of "domestic software" from industry associations

On July 15, 2014, the profile IT associations ARPP "Domestic Soft", RUSSOFT, recovery, APEAP agreed to a single definition of domestic software. The main factor is the exclusive rights to software products belong to Russia. The copyright holder may be Russian entityThe control in which is carried out by citizens of Russia or the state. Criteria are published on the website of the Association of Developers of Software Products "Domestic Soft".

Approval of the definition of domestic software is the first step of supporting Russian software products. It is also proposed to create a register of domestic software and establish a priority for public procurement registry products. At the same time, in the absence of the necessary Russian decision, state customers should be to buy foreign counterparts.

"We worked on the wording of the criteria for a long time. In this work, Russian software developers, lawyers, independent experts took part in this work. The rights to the software product determine its control of Russia, and also form a profit center in our country. Thus, this criterion is important both to ensure technological independence and for the economic development of the country, "says Evgenia Vasilenko, executive director of the ARPP Association" Domestic Soft ".

According to her, it is now very important to create favorable conditions in the country for the development of Russian software. First of all, this is due to the incentive of demand for national products, which is a common world practice.

"The adoption of the definition of domestic software was the answer to the sanctions against Russia, which unexpectedly sharply increased the risks of the application of foreign software. Related measures of support for domestic producers are limited to the goals of procurement in government agencies and enterprises with the state, and do not apply to the open market. We continue to assume that the main measures of state support for Russian producers should be investments in education and R & D, a decrease in administrative barriers, as well as export support "- commented by the president of NP RUSSOFT

I think that any of the readers of this article no longer considers synonyms of the word "operating system" and "Windows", because Knows at least one more or more other systems. For many it will be an android, a Windows Phone and iOS are known for a significant circle, just fewer people heard about OS X, FreeBSD and Ubuntu. All these operating systems are developed by Western (mainly American) organizations. At first glance, there is nowhere to throw his gaze to the Russian person ... no. We have our own masters.

We are already accustomed to the information technology for Russia are not the subject of creativity, but the subject of passive study. Yes, we know world-class antivirus from Kaspersky or at the moment the best FineReader text recognizer is also from a Russian company. Someone will remember Dr.Web. But in the general context, it is, if not a drop, then a small puddle into the sea that makes up our computer horizon. This illusion is erroneous, because Not all active participants of the IT community are evaluated, but only those who actively promote themselves through advertising or sales managers. And who turns out to be overboard our horizons? Yes Tens of thousands of domestic developers of different levels Professionalism and different areas of solved tasks.

It is not a secret for anyone that the most important component of any computer (except for iron inside the case) is the operating system. But do we have here, what to look like yourself from domestic? It turns out. Here is a brief list of real projects that are launched and work not the first year:

I decided to consider the first (dew), because I assume that it is most convenient for former users Windows from all perspired me. More precisely: the editorial office "for the people" - Fresh (i.e., "fresh" dew).

https://pp.vk.me/c622330/v622330599/4a111/e-likyhjxa2m.jpg

The main problem for the user of the new operating system is to master the new logic of working with a computer (because dew is not a Windows clone, but a completely different OS). For example, a person who has decided to transfer to the OS X from Apple will have to strongly reject the habits of Windows up to the "hot keys". Here the Russian operating system has a minimum of the problem: the bottom panel is reminded by the logic of the work of the familiar "vendor", and the menu device (conditionally call it "Start") will delight with its simplicity and functionality.

https://pp.vk.me/c624419/v624419599/61c93/7xqg0ybjao4.jpg.

But this is only external cosmetics. Inside there are all the necessary tools needed tools: Built-in players of a huge number of formats, a full-fledged office package (analog MS Office), graphics editors, audio and video, email client, two (!) Browser for lovers from different camps (Firefox and Chromium) , client capable of connecting to ICQ and QIP, recording utilities loading flash drives and disks. If you need, you need to install Skype, TeamViewer and other useful programs through a convenient and concise program installer (most programs are installed and updated through one tool without need to be updated manually).

https://pp.vk.me/c622330/v622330599/4a11b/dmmw9lea8s4.jpg.

And even with the entire massiveness of the pre-installed set of ROSA programs, it is managed to load and turn off the faster products of the Redmond Corporation. And the problem of viruses will disturb only those who are targeted by the system. "Suddenly" on the computer they can not appear.

With all this, there are many unique features for a Windows user. What only the opportunity to distribute wifi-Internet from their laptop or the opportunity after the inclusion of "freezing mode" is mocked experiments over the system, and then after rebooting to see the system in the "pre-criticized" state.

https://pp.vk.me/c622330/v622330599/4a125/cm1n-a-a-a-ok.jpg.

In general, a lot of benefits. You need to feel them in order to understand it. To do this, it is enough to boot into a full-fledged operating system directly from the CD or flash drive, without installing the system (unusual, right?). And if you like it, then install the system and while installing the Internet or write an interesting article.

Another advantage of the Russian OS is the active and affordable Russian-speaking community

Many believe that Russian software (software) is not, or it is very small. Or in general it is limited to Kaspersky Anti-Virus. I decided to find out what is now the state of the Russian software.

So, all software, figuratively speaking, is divided into operating systems, applied software and special or systemic. Let's start, perhaps, from operating systems (OS).

OS

Currently, OS is divided into two large camps - Windows and non-Windows. Windows OS, everyone knows perfectly, in fact, everyone has it stands at home. In state institutions, it also costs. And then the question arises about its security regarding the information stored in it. No matter how I checked the FSB to the built-in bookmarks, this OS is constantly updated. And it is not a fact that, along with the next update, any routine-spy will come. And fix it just nothing.

OS based on Linux a great set. They differ only as a set of built-in and different chips "from the manufacturer." There is a difference in price, oddly enough, for this free software. The free version of the Linux OS is positioned as "download, put and how you want and master." But there are also paid versions, the board is taken for supporting the performance of a specific version of the OS and solving the problems of operation. I will not compare the cost of ownership of OS on Windows and Linux, on this topic of articles enough.

Let's return to the Russian OS. On the basis of Linux, several Russian versions of the OS were created, including server versions. However, not all of them are approved for use in state institutions. Specifically, such enterprises have an OS "ROSA", based on Linux with several options - "Chrome", "Cobalt", "Nickel". This is the names of the OS family certified FSTEC of Russia for use in government agencies. I will give the characteristics of one of the options, cobalt OS. Data taken from the site "NTC IT ROSA".

The operating system of Rosa "Cobalt" is certified by FSTEC of Russia in desktop and server versions, used by commercial structures, industrial enterprises and government bodies working with confidential information, including personal data.

OS DEM DX "Cobalt" 1.0 for desktop systems is certified by the FSTEC according to the 5th grade of protectedness from the NSD, the 4th class of the NDV. It is recommended to use in automated level systems not higher than 1g. Includes "From the box" necessary for work on: office software package, web browser, email client, graphic editor, etc.

OS Dew SX "Cobalt" 1.0 of the server destination is certified by the FSTEC according to the 5th grade of protectedness from the NSD, the 4th class of the NDV. It is recommended for use in automated level systems not higher than 1g. It can be used to solve a wide range of tasks: hosting websites and applications, account management, storage and data backup, network access. Includes a convenient web interface for installation and management of the most common services.

The system includes the necessary built-in tools for protection against unauthorized access to information and implements:

Discretionary principle of access control.
Cleaning memory.
The integrity of the CSW.
Means of registration and accounting.
Marking documents in the printing system.

Supplement with α on the following manufacturers.
Anti-virus protection: Dr. Web; Lab Kaspersky.

Skusi:
Crypto-pro.
Crypton.
Ructen EDS.
Ructane Web.

APMDZ:
Caesar.
Centurion.
Chord.
Sable.
Maxim.

Composition of software. OS Dew "Cobalt" DX comes with the following software:
Full-featured office package Libre Office.
Internet browser Firefox.
Thunderbird email client.
Graphic editor GIMP, working with JPEG, PNG, etc. Formats.
Tools for working with PDF.
Backup and archiving tools.
A set of codecs for playing multimedia files of various types, including high-definition video.

The composition of the dew "cobalt" SX includes the following server services:
Mail server.
Print server.
File Servers NFS and SMB.
DHCP and DNS network services.
Stack Lamp.
Support for working with bases mySQL data and PostgreSQL.

Minimum system requirements:

A computer with a processor equivalent to Intel Pentium III 1 GHz (recommended Pentium 4 2.0 GHz and above).
1GB RAM (recommended 2GB and higher).
VGA video adapter and monitor supporting resolution 1024x768 24 bits.
DVD-drive or flash drive is at least 4GB for installation.
Minimum 20 GB of free hard disk space.

For not dismantling in such a variety of technologies, I will explain: it is not just a separate empty OS, such as Windows. It includes an office package, network services, mail program, media system playback, email server (!), Embedded DBMS support. In general, I bought, put and use. There is a free version called Rosa Desktop Fresh. That is, the OS is actually there. Create from scratch your OS, in general, there is no need, it will turn into huge investments both in the development of the OS and the introduction.

Applied by

We list what hearing or is often used, but people do not pay attention to what is Russian. For critics: This is not an advertisement for companies, this is a listing of what is really comes, including export.

Two very common antivirus: "Kaspersky Anti-Virus" and "Dr. Web". It is even sold abroad, and take quite extremely.

Navigation systems and modeling of aviation and marine apparatus are a transaction company. Products and solutions are exported.

Automation of telecommunication companies - Siboss company.

Virtualization and automation - Parallels.

Electronic dictionaries, OCR-Symbol Recognition Systems - About Abbyy Only Lazy probably did not hear.

System utilities for data management on hard disk and mobile software - Paragon Software Group.

Built-in voice, video and data transmission software - Spirit DSP. Did not hear? I, too, but, as it turned out, there is such.

Prott, 1C - also well-known companies. The truth is only in demand on the territory of the former USSR.

But with a tight office package, mainly uses OpenOffice or LibreOffice as a free competitor for MS Office.

System System

This special software is mainly created and used in any narrow regions. Moreover, the difference is substantial, there are entire OS, there are simple "firmware" to control the highly specialized controllers. For the most part of information about such systems, the part is classified, part for too narrow areas, part is simply not interesting from the point of view of implementation.

The "military" operating systems, which relate to special software, develops JSC "VNIII". This is a MSVS (mobile system of the Armed Forces), Omonym and Olivia. The main general purpose platform is MSVS, which, like the other Other OS, is based on Linux. The system is designed to build stationary protected automated systems and since 2002 comes in the Russian Armed Forces. Based on the requirements of the Sun, the focus of the OS is made both on protection against unauthorized access and in the absence of non-declared capabilities. Being a multi-tasking network OS, ISWS operates on Intel, SPARC and MIPS hardware platforms.

Olivia is the version of the OS to build protected automated mobile base systems, and at a stationary system for mainframes.

Another military OS is the PTS-DOS (familiar name for Oldfag, isn't it?), Development of the company "Fiztech-Soft". This OS, differing compactness (placed on one diskette), is presented in two versions - PTS-DOS 32 and PTS-DOS 2000. This OS is compatible with MS-DOS and is optimized for memory savings. The package includes a peer-level Local Local Network of Lotlan and all major utilities.

With the DBMS, everything is a little worse, but they are developing the same company "VNIINS". Two systems that are also designed for the armed forces are embedded in their own OS, which was discussed above.

The Pallada system is a protected object-oriented DBMS intended for the ACS of the Mobile Base Armed Forces. "Pallada" functions in an environment of the ISA OS and Olivia. Another DBMS, Linter-Sun, is a relational DBMS for the ACU Sun. This system only works in the ISWS environment.

DBMS "Nika", developed on the basis of the Soviet system "Ines", is now owned by Cognitive Technologies. This hierarchical DBMS is built into other products of the company. "Nika" is the basis for a system of document management "Euphrates-Document Management" and the information and reference system "Nika-Museum". At the same time, the DBMS does not apply in a separate package.

As for the machines, everything is not very joyful here, but not very sad. Not so long ago, I was surprised to find out that in Astrakhan, in addition to shipbuilding, there is also the production of CNC machines. According to the machines, it is highly dependent on controllers and other electronics used to control the machine. Therefore, it is used as Russian controllers, that and foreign.

conclusions

In general, we can say that there are no special breakthroughs. Mostly Russian software is used in specialized and closed military products. Some fraction in applied software and antiviruses is expressed in a matter of percentage of the use of foreign software.

Unfortunately, the complication of electronics, machines, other equipment and mechanisms for the production of high-tech products are not allowed to fully go to the Russian software. Pure for technical reasons.

Already what the most powerful processors Intel and AMD are not produced from us, it does not make it possible to create a Russian OS "for home". It makes no sense.

Now ISTC goes to the market with its line of processors "Elbrus". More precisely, these processors were long ago, but their wide advertising started only now. There is also developed by software. But again, OS "Elbrus" is based on the Linux kernel.

In general, nor Shatko Narco. Where it is necessary, there is Russian, where you can do - overseas. Only here often "where necessary" is replaced by "you can do." And often problems are obtained.

Website materials used:
http://www.mcst.ru.
http://www.rosalab.ru/
http://compress.ru/article.aspx?id\u003d22566
http://www.transas.ru/products.
http://www.cboss.ru/products/products-map.html
http://www.interface.ru/home.asp?artid\u003d6856
http://www.assz.ru/